Power Cable-Technical Details

Single core PVC insulated cables current rating

CURRENT CARRYING CAPACITY (Amperes):Ambient temperature: 30oC

                                                                                    Conductor operating temperature: 70oC

APPENDIX 2

Table 2(a)

Conductor Cross-Sectional Area

Enclosed in conduit in thermally insulating wall etc.

Enclosed in conduit on a wall or in trunking etc.

Cipped direct

On a perforated cable tray horizontal or vertical

Free air

 

2 cables, Single-Phase a.c. or d.c.

3 or 4 cables three-phase a.c.

2 cables, Single-Phase a.c. or d.c.

3 or 4 cables three-phase a.c.

2 cables, Single-Phase a.c. or d.c. flat and touching

3 or 4 cables three-phase a.c. flat and touching or trefoil

2 cables, Single-Phase a.c. or d.c. flat and touching

3 or 4 cables three-phase a.c. flat and touching or trefoil

2 cables, Single-Phase a.c. or d.c., or 3 cables three-phase

2 cables, Single-Phase a.c. or d.c., or 3 cables three-phase

3 cables trefoil, three-phase a.c.

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

 

mm2

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

 

1

11

10.5

13.5

12

15.5

14

-

-

-

-

-

 

1.5

14.5

13.5

17.5

15.5

20

18

-

-

-

-

-

 

2.5

19.5

18

24

21

27

25

-

-

-

-

-

 

4

26

24

32

28

37

33

-

-

-

-

-

 

6

34

31

41

36

47

43

-

-

-

-

-

 

10

46

42

57

50

65

59

-

-

-

-

-

 

16

61

56

76

68

87

79

-

-

-

-

-

 

25

80

73

101

89

114

104

126

112

146

130

110

 

35

99

89

125

110

141

129

156

141

181

162

137

 

50

119

108

151

134

182

167

191

172

219

197

167

 

70

151

136

192

171

234

214

246

223

281

254

216

 

95

182

164

232

207

284

261

300

273

341

311

264

 

120

210

188

269

239

330

303

349

318

396

362

308

 

150

240

216

300

262

381

349

404

369

456

419

356

 

185

273

245

341

296

436

400

463

424

521

480

409

 

240

320

286

400

346

515

472

549

504

615

569

485

 

300

367

328

458

394

594

545

635

584

709

659

561

 

400

-

-

546

467

694

634

732

679

852

795

656

 

500

-

-

626

533

792

723

835

778

982

920

749

 

630

-

-

720

611

904

926

953

892

1138

1070

855

 

800

-

-

-

-

1030

943

1086

1020

1265

1188

871

 

1000

-

-

-

-

1154

1058

1216

1149

1420

1337

1079

 

Note:

  1. Where a conductor operates at a temperature exceeding 70oC it shall be ascertained that the equipment connected to the conductor is suitable for the conductor operating temperature.
  2. Where cables in this table are connected to equipment or accessories designed to operate at a temperature not exceeding 70oC.  the current rating given in the equivalent table for 70oC PVC insulated cables shall be used.
  3. For details, please refer to BS7671:2001 Tale 4D1A

VOLTAGE DROP (per ampere per metre): Conductor operating temperature: 70oC

Table 2(b) 

Conductor Cross-Sectional Area

2 cables d.c.

2 cables single phase a.c.

3 or 4 cables three phase a.c.

Enclosed in conduit etc. in or on a wall

Clipped direct or on trays, touching

Spaced1

Enclosed in conduit etc. in or on a wall

In trefoil

Flat touching

Flat Spaced*

 

   

 

 

 

 

mm2

mV/A/m

mV/A/m

mV/A/m

mV/A/m

mV/A/m

mV/A/m

mV/A/m

mV/A/m

1

44

44

44

44

38

38

38

38

1.5

29

29

29

29

25

25

25

25

2.5

18

18

18

18

15

15

15

15

4

11

11

11

11

9.5

9.5

9.5

9.5

6

7.3

7.3

7.3

7.3

6.4

6.4

6.4

6.4

10

4.4

4.4

4.4

4.4

3.8

3.8

3.8

3.8

16

2.8

2.8

2.8

2.8

2.4

2.4

2.4

2.4

 

 

r

x

z

r

x

z

r

x

z

r

X

z

r

x

z

r

x

z

r

x

z

25

1.75

1.80

0.33

1.80

1.75

0.20

1.75

1.75

0.29

1.80

1.50

0.29

1.55

1.50

0.175

1.50

1.50

0.25

1.55

1.50

0.32

1.55

35

1.25

1.30

0.31

1.30

1.25

0.195

1.25

1.25

0.28

1.30

1.10

0.27

1.10

1.10

0.170

1.10

1.10

0.24

1.10

1.10

0.32

1.15

50

0.93

0.95

0.30

1.00

0.93

0.190

0.95

0.93

0.28

0.97

0.81

0.26

0.85

0.80

0.165

0.82

0.80

0.24

0.84

0.80

0.32

0.86

70

0.63

0.65

0.29

0.72

0.63

0.185

0.66

0.63

0.27

0.69

0.56

0.25

0.61

0.55

0.160

0.57

0.55

0.24

0.60

0.55

0.31

0.63

95

0.46

0.49

0.28

0.56

0.47

0.180

0.50

0.47

0.27

0.54

0.42

0.24

0.48

0.41

0.155

0.43

0.41

0.23

0.47

0.40

0.31

0.51

120

0.36

0.39

0.27

0.47

0.37

0.175

0.41

0.37

0.26

0.45

0.33

0.23

0.41

0.32

0.150

0.36

0.32

0.23

0.40

0.32

0.30

0.44

150

0.29

0.31

0.27

0.41

0.30

0.175

0.34

0.29

0.26

0.39

0.27

0.23

0.36

0.26

0.150

0.30

0.26

0.23

0.34

0.26

0.30

0.40

185

0.23

0.25

0.27

0.37

0.24

0.170

0.29

0.24

0.26

0.35

0.22

0.23

0.32

0.21

0.145

0.26

0.21

0.22

0.31

0.21

0.30

0.36

240

0.180

0.195

0.26

0.33

0.185

0.165

0.25

0.185

0.25

0.31

0.17

0.23

0.29

0.160

0.145

0.22

0.160

0.22

0.27

0.160

0.29

0.34

300

0.145

0.160

0.26

0.31

0.150

0.165

0.22

0.150

0.25

0.29

0.14

0.23

0.27

0.130

0.140

0.190

0.130

0.22

0.25

0.130

0.29

0.32

400

0.105

0.130

0.26

0.29

0.120

0.160

0.20

0.115

0.25

0.27

0.12

0.22

0.25

0.105

0.140

0.175

0.105

0.21

0.24

0.100

0.29

0.31

500

0.086

0.110

0.26

0.28

0.098

0.155

0.185

0.093

0.24

0.26

0.10

0.22

0.25

0.086

0.135

0.160

0.086

0.21

0.23

0.081

0.29

0.30

630

0.068

0.094

0.25

0.27

0.081

0.155

0.175

0.076

0.24

0.25

0.08

0.22

0.24

0.072

0.135

0.150

0.072

0.21

0.22

0.066

0.28

0.29

800

0.053

-

0.068

0.150

0.165

0.061

0.24

0.25

-

0.060

0.130

0.145

0.060

0.21

0.22

0.053

0.28

0.29

1000

0.042

-

0.059

0.150

0.160

0.050

0.24

0.24

-

0.052

0.130

0.140

0.052

0.20

0.21

0.044

0.28

0.28

Note:   1.   Spacings larger than current dimension, it will result a larger voltage drop.

            2.   For details, please refer to BS7671:2001 Tale 4D1B

 

Correction Factors for Sizing of Cable Conductors

(1)Correction factors for ambient temperature

APPENDIX 1

Table 1(a) 

Type of insulation

Operating temperature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

 

General purpose PVC

70oC

1.03

1.0

0.94

0.87

0.79

0.71

0.61

0.50

0.35

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

 

Heat resisting PVC

90oC

1.03

1.0

0.97

0.94

0.91

0.87

0.84

0.80

0.76

0.71

0.61

0.50

0.35

-

-

Thermosetting

90oC

1.02

1.0

0.96

0.91

0.87

0.82

0.76

0.71

0.65

0.58

0.50

0.41

0.29

-

-

 

Note:1.For details, please refer to BS7671:2001 Tale 4C1

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